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首页> 外文会议>25th Conference on Agricultural and Forest Meteorology and 12th Joint Conference on the Applications of Air Pollution Meteorology with Aamp;WMA and Fourth Symposium on the Urban Environment May 20-24, 2002 Norfolk, Virginia >BLUESKY-RAINS - A WEB-BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM TO HELP MANAGE PRESCRIBED AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY BURNING
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BLUESKY-RAINS - A WEB-BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM TO HELP MANAGE PRESCRIBED AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY BURNING

机译：蓝雨-一种基于Web的信息系统，可帮助管理预定的农林燃烧

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摘要

Air quality impacts from prescribed agricultural and forestry burning, wildfires, and other sources of burning are suspected of posing a threat to human and environmental health. Our understanding of the magnitude of the problem and potential remedies is limited by the incomplete information available on source characteristics and emission levels, pollutant dispersion, population exposure levels to key pollutants, and the resulting human health impacts. Although some burning sources fall under the purview of compulsory or voluntary smoke and other management programs in certain political jurisdictions, air quality impacts respect no political boundaries. While some management programs have a presence on the Internet, the spatial extent, content, and functionality of their websites are limited. This situation impedes operational and strategic decision-making and the ability of affected communities to develop a coherent perspective on the impacts they have experienced, are experiencing, and will experience. To assist the USDA Forest Service (USFS) and EPA Region 10 in addressing this issue, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is designing and implementing the BlueSky-RAINS information system (Figure 1).
机译：怀疑因规定的农林燃烧，野火和其他燃烧源而对空气质量造成的威胁是对人类和环境健康的威胁。我们对问题的严重性和可能的​​补救措施的了解受到有关源特性和排放水平，污染物扩散，人口对主要污染物的暴露水平以及由此对人类健康造成的影响的不完整信息的限制。尽管某些政治辖区中某些燃烧源属于强制性或自愿性烟雾和其他管理计划的范围，但空气质量的影响不受政治界限的限制。尽管某些管理程序在Internet上存在，但是其网站的空间范围，内容和功能受到限制。这种情况阻碍了业务和战略决策，也影响了受影响社区就他们所经历，正在经历和将要经历的影响形成一致观点的能力。为了帮助美国农业部森林服务局（USFS）和EPA 10区解决此问题，太平洋西北国家实验室（PNNL）正在设计和实施BlueSky-RAINS信息系统（图1）。

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