首页> 外文会议>2nd Italian Conference on Sensors and Microsystems Artificial and Natural Perception Rome, Italy 3-5 February 1997 >The Thermal Perception - An Instrument Device to Measure the Dry Thermal Comfort Based on a Smart Hot Film Sensor
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The Thermal Perception - An Instrument Device to Measure the Dry Thermal Comfort Based on a Smart Hot Film Sensor

机译:热感-基于智能热膜传感器的干热舒适度测量仪器

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摘要

The indoor climate control systems have an even more increasing diffusion in civil and automotive market fields. The traditional system are based on the air temperature control, while the human thermal sensation is directly related to the heat exchange with the environment. This phenomenon is ruled by the radiative and convective heat exchange and the only air temperature measurement couldn't be sufficient to maintain the most suitable thermal conditions (comfort status). To be able to perform more realistic measurement in a practical and easy way, a smart hot film sensor has been developed. The sensor allows the characterisation of the environment without any hypothesis on human condition (clothing, metabolism). The sensor is based on two hot film elements heated via Joule effect at two power levels. In each element is also integrated a surface temperature sensor. With a suitable algorithm it is possible to identify the typical parameters of the environmental model: thermal robustness and operative temperature.
机译:室内气候控制系统在民用和汽车市场领域的扩散甚至更大。传统的系统是基于空气温度控制的,而人类的热感觉与与环境的热交换直接相关。这种现象是由辐射和对流热交换决定的,唯一的空气温度测量不足以维持最合适的热条件(舒适状态)。为了能够以实用和简便的方式执行更实际的测量,已经开发了智能热膜传感器。该传感器可以对环境进行表征,而无需任何关于人类状况(服装,新陈代谢)的假设。该传感器基于通过焦耳效应在两个功率水平下加热的两个热膜元件。在每个元件中还集成了一个表面温度传感器。使用合适的算法,可以确定环境模型的典型参数:热稳定性和工作温度。

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