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Electronics and nature can be compatible (enable)

机译:电子与自然可以兼容(启用)

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摘要

The worldwide explosion in the use of microelectronics and the peneration of electronics products into all walks of daily life has made the electronics revolution a widely acceptd phenomenon. So pervasive is the electronics revolution and its continuing promise of instant access to information and better living through electronics, that only belated consideration is being given to its actual impact on our lives, our health, and our environment. Electronics seems relatively innocuous, ignoring, of course, the sociological and psychological impact which will be evident in generations to come. Innocent acceptance by the populace of this easier way of life leads to complacency and unconcern about the impact of electronics on human health and the world's natural environment. Fortunately there are parts of the electronics industry which has adopted a responsible approach in addressing health and environmental issues associated with the manufacture, use and lifetime ownership of electronics products. They have created many scientific and technological solutions to the acute problems in the manufacturing segment of the industry. It has to be said, that some socially and environmentally conscious government initiatives in Europe, the USA and in Japan have aided the move to such responsibility, to such an extent that companies are addressing the economic and natural benefits that derive from environmentally conscious electronics. Key areas being addressed include replacement of lead-free solders, replacement of ozone-depleting cleaning agents, miniaturisation (reducing amount of hazardous materials used or requiring disposal), energy minimisation (both in manufacturing and in product use).
机译:随着微电子技术的广泛使用和电子产品在日常生活中的广泛使用,世界范围内的爆炸式增长使电子革命成为人们普遍接受的现象。电子革命如此普遍,它不断承诺立即获得信息并通过电子改善人们的生活,因此,仅在其对我们的生活,我们的健康和环境的实际影响时才作最后考虑。电子产品似乎相对无害,当然忽略了后代会明显看到的社会和心理影响。民众对这种更轻松的生活方式的无辜接受导致了自满和对电子对人类健康和世界自然环境的影响不屑一顾。幸运的是,电子行业的某些部门已采取负责任的方法来解决与电子产品的制造,使用和终身拥有相关的健康和环境问题。他们为该行业制造业中的严峻问题创造了许多科学技术解决方案。必须说,在欧洲,美国和日本,一些具有社会和环境意识的政府举措帮助履行了这一责任,以致公司正在解决源自对环境意识的电子产品带来的经济和自然利益。解决的关键领域包括更换无铅焊料,更换消耗臭氧的清洁剂,小型化(减少使用或需要处置的有害物质的量),能源最小化(在制造和产品使用中)。

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