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Analytical Model for Calculation of Current Density Distributions over Cross-Section of a Multi-Conductor Cable

机译:用于计算多芯电缆横截面电流密度分布的分析模型

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This work presents an analytical model based on Maxwell's equations for current density and electromagnetic field structure calculations in multi-conductor cables. One example of such cables is a composite fiber-optic overhead ground wire (OPGW). A circular multilayer waveguide model is used to represent approximately this cable. The waveguide consists of four layers: dielectric (silica) in the core, aluminum in the intermediate layer, steel in the outer layer and air. We analyze analytically TM~z_(0n) modes of the waveguide which have axial symmetry. The numerical results presented here are the dispersion characteristics, the distribution of the electromagnetic fields and the variation of the current density in the cross-section of the waveguide as a function of frequency. This model allows one in particular to investigate the skin effect and the electromagnetic fields inside and outside of the cable.
机译:这项工作提出了一个基于麦克斯韦方程的分析模型,用于多导体电缆中的电流密度和电磁场结构计算。这种电缆的一个例子是复合光纤架空地线(OPGW)。圆形多层波导模型用于近似表示该电缆。波导由四层组成:芯层中的电介质(二氧化硅),中间层中的铝,外层中的钢和空气。我们分析了具有轴向对称性的波导的TM〜z_(0n)模。此处给出的数值结果是色散特性,电磁场的分布以及波导横截面中电流密度随频率的变化。该模型特别允许研究电缆内部和外部的集肤效应和电磁场。

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