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Assessing the Adherence of an Industrial Autonomous Driving Framework to ISO 26262 Software Guidelines

机译:评估工业自动驾驶框架是否符合ISO 26262软件准则

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The complexity and size of Autonomous Driving (AD) software are comparably higher than that of software implementing other (standard) functionalities in the car. To make things worse, a big fraction of AD software is not specifically designed for the automotive (or any other critical) domain, but the mainstream market. This brings uncertainty on to which extent AD software adheres to guidelines in safety standards. In this paper, we present our experience in applying ISO 26262 – the applicable functional safety standard for road vehicles – software safety guidelines to industrial AD software, in particular, Apollo, a heterogeneous Autonomous Driving framework used extensively in industry. We provide quantitative and qualitative metrics of compliance for many ISO 26262 recommendations on software design, implementation, and testing.
机译:相对而言,自动驾驶(AD)软件的复杂性和大小要高于在汽车中实现其他(标准)功能的软件。更糟糕的是,很大一部分的AD软件不是专门为汽车(或任何其他关键)领域设计的,而是主流市场。这带来了不确定性,即AD软件在多大程度上遵守安全标准中的准则。在本文中,我们将介绍在将ISO 26262(适用于道路车辆的功能安全标准)到工业AD软件(尤其是Apollo,一种广泛用于工业的异构自动驾驶框架)中的软件安全指南中应用的经验。我们提供有关软件设计,实施和测试的许多ISO 26262建议的合规性定量和定性指标。

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