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State of the Art in Laser Surface Texturing

机译:激光表面纹理化的最新技术

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Surface texturing has emerged in the last decade as a viable option of surface engineering resulting in significant improvement in load capacity, wear resistance, friction coefficient etc. of tribological mechanical components. Various techniques can be employed for surface texturing but Laser Surface Texturing (LST) is probably the most advanced so far. LST produces a very large number of micro-dimples on the surface and each of these micro- dimples can serve either as a micro- hydrodynamic bearing in cases of full or mixed lubrication, a micro-reservoir for lubricant in cases of starved lubrication conditions, or a micro-trap for wear debris in either lubricated or dry sliding. The present paper reviews the current effort being made world wide on surface texturing in general and on laser surface texturing in particular. It presents the state of the art of LST and the potential of this technology in various lubricated applications like mechanical seals, piston rings and thrust bearings. The paper also describes some fundamental on going research around the world with LST.
机译:在过去的十年中,表面纹理化已成为表面工程的可行选择,从而显着改善了摩擦机械部件的承载能力,耐磨性,摩擦系数等。可以使用各种技术进行表面纹理化处理,但到目前为止,激光表面纹理化(LST)可能是最先进的技术。 LST在表面上会产生大量微凹坑,在完全润滑或混合润滑的情况下,这些微凹坑中的每一个都可以用作微流体动力轴承;在润滑不足的情况下,这些微凹坑可以用作润滑剂的微储器,或一个微型疏水阀,用于润滑或干式滑动中的磨损碎屑。本文概述了目前在全世界范围内在表面纹理化方面,特别是在激光表面纹理化方面所做的努力。它介绍了LST的最新技术以及该技术在各种润滑应用中的潜力,例如机械密封,活塞环和止推轴承。本文还介绍了使用LST在全球进行研究的一些基础知识。

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