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Morphosyntactic discrepancies in representing the adjective equivalent in African WordNet with reference to Northern Sotho

机译：参照北索托语在非洲WordNet中表示形容词等效词时的形态音符差异

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摘要

This paper aims to highlight morphosyntactic discrepancies encountered in representing the adjective equivalent in African WordNet, with reference to Northern Sotho. Northern Sotho is an agglutinating language with rich and productive morphology. The language also features a disjunctive orthographic system. The orthography determines the attachment selection of morphemes. The immediate issue, in this paper, is the absence of a one-to-one correspondence between the adjective in English and that in Northern Sotho. The meaning equivalent of the English adjective covers more than one morphosyntactic category in Northern Sotho. In addition, the categories' structural diversity has a bearing on representation considerations. In some of these categories the stem suffices to represent the specific category unambiguously while in others there is a need to incorporate affixes with the stem. The challenge is to categorize semantic equivalents of the English adjective as such, while retaining their separate morphosyntactic tags in Northern Sotho, in harmony with the typology of the language. The present paper proposes morphologically feasible ways of representing this varied equivalent of the English adjective in Northern Sotho.
机译：本文旨在强调在代表北非索托语在非洲WordNet中形容词等效词时遇到的形态句法差异。 Northern Sotho是一种凝集性语言，具有丰富而富有成效的形态。该语言还具有析取正字法系统。正字法确定词素的依恋选择。本文中的直接问题是，英语中的形容词与北索托语中的形容词之间没有一一对应的关系。英语形容词的含义等同项涵盖了北索托语中的一个以上的形态句法范畴。此外，类别的结构多样性也与代表制有关。在其中一些类别中，词干足以明确表示特定类别，而在另一些类别中，则需要将词缀与词干合并。面临的挑战是如何将英语形容词的语义对等进行分类，同时在北索托语中保留其单独的形态句法标记，以与语言的类型保持一致。本文提出了形态上可行的方式来表示北索托语中英语形容词的这种不同等价形式。

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