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首页> 外文会议>8th International Conference on Isotopes 2014 >Importance of the Government's Role on the Establishment of RI Supply Chain
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Importance of the Government's Role on the Establishment of RI Supply Chain

机译：政府在建立RI供应链中的作用的重要性

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In this presentation, the importance of the government's role for the development of the nation's radiation and radioisotope industries will be delivered. The nuclear power industry in Korea has been successfully grown, accompanied with a rapid development of the Korean economy from the 1970s. Government investment, especially in R&D, was focused on the nuclear power industry until 1995. 35 years after the first power plant was launched at Kori in 1978, Korea has now become an exporter of nuclear power reactors. Since its establishment in 1959, the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) has contributed significantly to nuclear research and development. In contrast, investment in the field of non-power nuclear applications, such as radiation and radioisotopes, has been relatively pushed back on the priority list thus far. A first comprehensive promotion plan for the utilization, research, and development of radiation and radioisotopes was started in 1995 to create a balance between the nuclear power industries and radiation and radioisotope industries. A promotional plan, Utilization of Radiation and Radioisotopes, was launched in 2002. In 2012, the share of government research funding for radiation technology was about 170 M USD out of a total budget of 662M USD, or 25.8%. However, in 2017, this share is expected to become even. Under this scheme, a new research reactor project, a proton accelerator project, a regional cyclotron installation project, radiation applications research, nuclear medicine research, and an RI platform project are moving forward. In particular, the production of medical radioisotopes from a new research reactor will boost up the non-power nuclear industry in Korea. Now, the establishment of a national radioisotope supply chain is under discussion in Korea. The government's role in the supply chain will be to support the formation of infrastructure. KAERI has been a hub for RI production and supply, and will be at the center of this movement by connecting the government with private sectors. The public sector will undertake the production of highly safety-sensitive radioisotopes. And, the public sector will be involved in the arrangement of demand-based supply. Market competitive business will be the area of the private sector. Overviewing the promotional plan of the Korean government for the radiation and radioisotope industries will be beneficial to countries that are preparing such a plan.
机译：在本演讲中，将阐述政府在国家辐射和放射性同位素产业发展中的作用的重要性。自1970年代以来，随着韩国经济的飞速发展，韩国的核电产业得到了成功的发展。直到1995年，政府的投资，特别是在研发方面的投资一直集中在核电行业。1978年，在Kori成立了第一座发电厂35年之后，韩国现已成为核电反应堆的出口国。自1959年成立以来，韩国原子能研究所（KAERI）为核研究与开发做出了重要贡献。相比之下，迄今为止，在非动力核应用领域（例如辐射和放射性同位素）的投资已相对推迟到优先清单上。 1995年启动了第一个综合利用，研究和开发辐射和放射性同位素的促进计划，以在核电工业与辐射和放射性同位素工业之间建立平衡。 2002年启动了一项推广计划，即“利用辐射和放射性同位素”。2012年，政府在辐射技术研究经费中的份额约为1.70亿美元，占总预算的6.62亿美元，即25.8％。但是，在2017年，这一份额预计将变得平均。在该计划下，新的研究堆项目，质子加速器项目，区域回旋加速器安装项目，辐射应用研究，核医学研究和RI平台项目正在向前发展。特别是，由新的研究堆生产医用放射性同位素将促进韩国的非电力核工业。现在，正在讨论建立国家放射性同位素供应链的问题。政府在供应链中的作用将是支持基础设施的形成。 KAERI一直是RI生产和供应的枢纽，通过将政府与私营部门联系起来，它将成为这一运动的中心。公共部门将承担高度安全敏感的放射性同位素的生产。并且，公共部门将参与基于需求的供应的安排。市场竞争性业务将是私营部门的领域。概述韩国政府针对放射性和放射性同位素行业的促销计划将对正在准备该计划的国家有所帮助。

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