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SHEAR AND NORMAL STRESS CONCENTRATIONS IN RC BEAMS STRENGTHENED WITH FRP PLATES

机译:FRP板加固RC梁的剪力和正常应力集中

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摘要

Fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) plates can be bonded to the tension face of reinforced concrete beams to increase the flexural capacity. In this type of beams, high interfacial shear and normal stress concentrations at the end of the plate may result in debonding of the plate or local shear failure in the concrete beam. To avoid these types of failure, shear and normal stresses in the adhesive layer must be considered in design. This paper presents closed form solutions for calculating stresses at the interface of FRP plate and the adhesive layer. This method has been developed based on equilibrium of forces and compatibility of the deformations in the adhesive layer. Shear and normal stress concentrations predicted by this method showed close agreement to both finite element analysis and experimental results. This method provides the required tools for designing this type of beams against failure due to shear and normal stress concentrations at the end of the plate.
机译:可以将纤维增强塑料(FRP)板粘结到钢筋混凝土梁的受拉面上,以增加抗弯能力。在这种类型的梁中,高的界面剪切力和板端的法向应力集中可能会导致板的剥离或混凝土梁中的局部剪切破坏。为了避免这些类型的故障,在设计中必须考虑粘合剂层中的剪切应力和法向应力。本文提出了用于计算FRP板和粘合剂层界面应力的封闭形式解决方案。该方法是基于力的平衡和粘合剂层中变形的相容性而开发的。用这种方法预测的剪切应力和法向应力浓度与有限元分析和实验结果都非常吻合。该方法为设计这种类型的梁提供了所需的工具,以防止由于板端的剪切力和法向应力集中而导致的破坏。

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