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Regional policy, enterprise and innovation: some spatial relations

机译:区域政策,企业与创新:一些空间关系

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摘要

Intangible factors of development, such as knowledge, innovation, human capital or entrepreneurialism are emphasized in modern theories of regional development. Not surprisingly, regional policies are often focused just on these factors of development. This is the case also of the Czech Republic where the importance of regional policy has substantially increased after its accession the European Union in 2004. Several operational programmes financially supported from EU financial mechanisms are relevant for the themes of knowledge, innovation, human capital or entrepreneurialism. In the programming period 2007-2013, the Operational Programme Enterprise and Innovation belongs to the most important of them. This article analyzes spatial attributes of 5,244 projects supported from this operational programme until April 2011. Our findings show some mishmash between the equity and efficiency goals of regional policy.
机译:现代的区域发展理论强调了发展的无形因素,例如知识,创新,人力资本或企业家精神。毫不奇怪,区域政策通常只关注这些发展因素。捷克共和国的情况也是如此,在2004年加入欧盟后,区域政策的重要性大大提高了。欧盟财务机制提供资金支持的若干业务计划与知识,创新,人力资本或企业家精神有关。在2007-2013年计划编制期间,企业和创新运营计划是其中最重要的。本文分析了截至2011年4月,由该运营计划支持的5,244个项目的空间属性。我们的研究结果表明,区域政策的公平目标与效率目标之间有些冲突。

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