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Epidemiology of urinary stones

机译:泌尿系结石的流行病学

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Stones are more common in men than in women. Stone formation in renal systems in one of the oldest and the most common form of crystal deposition. Population that consume diets rich in animal protein have a higher risk of stones than those with a more vegetarian diet. The risk of forming a stone is increased further by a high intake of refined sugar, salt and oxalate-rich foods. Living and working in a hot environment or engaging in regular vigorous exercise can increase the risk of forming stones by decreasing urine volume as a result of dehydration from sweating. Obesity results in increased urinary excretion of stone formation. Forty six samples are collected from various Hospitals with survey of various factors in the form of questionnaire. From the questionnaire, a detailed statistical discussion on the Epidomology of the kidney stones on the basis of Age, Symptoms, Food habits, Occupation, Obesity, Sexual correlation and Recurrence. Stones are removed surgically, ureterscopy and ‘crushing and evacuation’ method. In our studies ten samples are removed by surgically, we can get crystals. Other samples are crushed. A seasonal variation is an important factor to formation of kidney stones.
机译:石头在男人比女人中更常见。肾系统中的结石形成是最古老,最常见的晶体沉积形式之一。食用富含动物蛋白的饮食的人比素食饮食的人患结石的风险更高。大量摄入精制糖,盐和草酸盐含量高的食物会进一步增加结石的风险。在炎热的环境中生活和工作或进行有规律的剧烈运动可能会因出汗脱水导致尿量减少,从而增加结石的风险。肥胖导致结石形成的尿排泄增加。从各医院收集了46份样本,以问卷形式调查了各种因素。从调查表中,根据年龄,症状,饮食习惯,职业,肥胖,性相关和复发,对肾结石的流行病学进行了详细的统计讨论。可以通过外科手术,输尿管镜检查和“粉碎和疏散”方法去除结石。在我们的研究中,通过手术去除了十个样本,我们可以获得晶体。将其他样品压碎。季节变化是形成肾结石的重要因素。

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