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Traditional Medicinal Plants and Malaria in Africa

机译:非洲的传统药用植物和疟疾

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摘要

Malaria is considered one of the most prevalent diseases in Africa. Global infections are annually affecting 300-500 million people, with 90 percent of the cases in Sub-Saharan Africa. The incidence of infection has increased in recent times in many African countries despite ongoing programs seeking to reduce and alleviate the disease. Mortality associated with malaria is estimated as 1.5-2.7 million annually, and is rising as a result of increasing drug resistance. With global warming predicted to increase the emergence of malaria in many African countries and extend the regions where infections occur by expanding the 'habitat of the insect vector' additional national and international efforts are needed to address control strategies. In view of the problems that malaria infection is causing in Africa, this study sought to review the antimalarial properties of various medicinal plants, extracts and their components.
机译:疟疾被认为是非洲最流行的疾病之一。全球感染每年影响300到5亿人,其中90%的病例在撒哈拉以南非洲。尽管正在实施减少和减轻该病的计划,但在许多非洲国家,感染的发生率近来却有所增加。与疟疾有关的死亡率估计为每年1.5-270万,并且由于耐药性的增加而上升。预计全球变暖将增加许多非洲国家中疟疾的发生,并通过扩大“昆虫媒介的栖息地”扩大感染发生的地区,还需要国家和国际上的更多努力来解决控制策略。考虑到非洲疟疾感染所引起的问题,本研究试图回顾各种药用植物,提取物及其成分的抗疟特性。

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