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Design of Reinforced Concrete Cylinder Pipe For The Pima-Maricopa Irrigation Project

机译:皮马-马里科帕灌溉工程的钢筋混凝土圆筒管设计

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Fourteen miles (22.5 Km) of Reinforced Concrete Cylinder Pipe (RCCP) mainlines for the Pima-Maricopa Irrigation Project (P-MIP) were designed, manufactured, and constructed between 1998 and 2002. The pipe manufacturer designed the P-MIP RCCP pipelines in conformance with the procedures presented in Chapter 7 of American Water Works Association (AWWA) Manual M9 and additional procedures presented in this paper. The history and evolution of the semi-empirical and rational design procedures used by pipe manufacturers and agencies between 1919 and 1974 are presented and discussed. The performance record of pipelines designed in conformance with these procedures is excellent. The current AWWA M9 RCCP design procedure for resisting flexural and axial stresses from combinations of internal pressure and external load conditions, which evolved from the earlier procedures, has been adopted by the manufacturers and users of RCCP. Radial tension and shear (diagonal tension) analysis procedures with two design examples are presented. Using the M9 design procedure with the minimum wall thicknesses listed in the AWWA C300 RCCP standard is adequate for normal loading conditions. Calculating the shear (diagonal tension) in the pipe wall and resulting stresses and radial tension strength is useful in determining the required wall thickness and compressive strength of the pipe for special loading conditions, such as high earth cover loads. Recommendations for enhancements to the current M9 design procedures for RCCP are presented and discussed.
机译:在1998年至2002年之间,为皮马-马​​里科帕灌溉项目(P-MIP)设计,制造和建造了14英里(22.5公里)的钢筋混凝土圆筒管道(RCCP)干线。该管道制造商在墨西哥设计了P-MIP RCCP管道符合美国自来水厂协会(AWWA)手册M9第7章中介绍的程序以及本文中介绍的其他程序。介绍并讨论了1919年至1974年间管道制造商和代理商使用的半经验和合理设计程序的历史和演变。按照这些程序设计的管道的性能记录非常好。 RCCP的制造商和用户已采用了当前的AWWA M9 RCCP设计程序,该程序可抵抗内部压力和外部载荷条件的组合所产生的弯曲应力和轴向应力,该程序是从早期的程序发展而来的。介绍了径向张力和剪切力(对角线张力)分析程序以及两个设计实例。使用AWWA C300 RCCP标准中列出的最小壁厚的M9设计程序足以满足正常负载条件。计算管壁中的剪切力(对角张力)以及由此产生的应力和径向抗拉强度,对于确定特殊的载荷条件(例如高土层覆盖载荷)时所需的管壁厚度和抗压强度非常有用。提出并讨论了有关增强当前RCCP M9设计程序的建议。

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