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DEVELOPMENT OF SIMPLE DISPERSION MODEL FOR SIMULATION OF AIR TOXICS IN URBAN AREAS

机译:城市区域空气毒性模拟的简单扩散模型开发

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The paper details the development of an air dispersion model, Simflx7, a computer model that requires a minimum amount of input data while still allowing for the use of both a ground reflection and a reflection from a confining layer above. Simflx7 is based on the classical Gaussian approach and can accommodate gridded independently varying emission sources and calculates the result of all sources emissions on multiple receptors. The project used "real world" data from the Seattle-Tacoma basin for the model demonstration and validation. A gridded inventory for an area of approximately 154 miles by 166 miles was used that has been developed jointly by the Washington State University and the Washington Department of Ecology. The receptor data used for model verification were from six receptor sites located in the greater Seattle area and 24-hour average data collected, and analyzed by Washington State University Laboratory for Atmospheric Research. These data created a unique opportunity for the validation of a model using "real world" data. Typical statistical measures were used to judge model performance against the observations.
机译:本文详细介绍了一种空气扩散模型Simflx7的开发,该模型需要最少的输入数据,同时仍允许同时使用地面反射和来自上方限制层的反射。 Simflx7基于经典的高斯方法,可以容纳网格状独立变化的排放源,并计算多个接收器上所有源的排放结果。该项目使用西雅图塔科马盆地的“真实世界”数据进行模型演示和验证。华盛顿州立大学和华盛顿生态系共同开发了一个网格化的清单,该清单的面积约为154英里乘166英里。用于模型验证的受体数据来自西雅图地区的六个受体位点,并收集了24小时的平均数据,并由华盛顿州立大学大气研究实验室进行了分析。这些数据为使用“真实世界”数据验证模型创造了独特的机会。使用典型的统计量度来根据观测值判断模型性能。

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