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NOISE ANALYSIS OF CYLINDRICAL ROLLER BEARINGS

机译:圆柱滚子轴承的噪声分析

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摘要

The purpose of the paper is to numerically investigate the acoustic noise characteristics of cylindrical roller bearings. For the sake of simplifying of the analysis, it was assumed that the cylindrical roller bearings are infinitely long, and that there is no outside force acting on the bearings. Furthermore, the effects of the following on the noise of the bearing were also examined: the radial clearance of the bearing, the viscosity of the lubricant, and the number of rollers. The results of the study show that the fundamental frequency of the noise components of the cylindrical roller bearing corresponds to the multiplication of the number of rollers and the whirling frequency of the roller center. The acoustical frequency spectra of the cylindrical roller bearing are pure tone spectra, containing the fundamental frequency of the roller bearing and its super-harmonics. The factors that decrease the sound pressure level of a cylindrical roller bearing include: low lubricant viscosity, high radial clearance and a reduced number of rollers. The results and discussions of the present paper could aid in the design of low-noise cylindrical roller bearings.
机译:本文的目的是对圆柱滚子轴承的噪声特性进行数值研究。为了简化分析,假定圆柱滚子轴承无限长,并且没有外力作用在轴承上。此外,还检查了以下对轴承噪音的影响:轴承的径向游隙,润滑剂的粘度和滚子的数量。研究结果表明,圆柱滚子轴承的噪声成分的基频与滚子数和滚子中心的回旋频率相乘。圆柱滚子轴承的声频谱是纯音谱,包含滚子轴承的基频及其超谐波。降低圆柱滚子轴承声压级的因素包括:低润滑剂粘度,高径向游隙和减少的滚子数量。本文的结果和讨论可以帮助设计低噪声圆柱滚子轴承。

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