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Pathogenic Ecology: Where have all the pathogens gone? Anthrax: A Classic Case

机译:病原生态:所有病原体都去了哪里?炭疽:经典案例

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摘要

Pathogenic ecology is the natural relationship to animate and inanimate components of the environment that support the sustainment of a pathogen in the environment or prohibit its sustainment, or their interactions with an introduced pathogen that allow for the establishment of disease in a new environment. The anthrax bacterium in the spore form has been recognized as a highly likely biological warfare or terrorist agent. The purpose of this work was to determine the environmental reservoir of Bacillus anthracis between outbreaks of anthrax and to examine the potential factors influencing the conversion of the Bacillus anthracis from a quiescent state to the disease causing state. Here we provide environmental and laboratory data for the cycling of Bacillus anthracis in plants to reconcile observations that contradict the soil borne hypothesis of anthrax maintenance in the environment.
机译:病原生态学是指赋予环境中无生命或无生命的自然关系,以支持病原体在环境中的维持或禁止其维持,或与引入病原体的相互作用(允许在新环境中建立疾病)。孢子形式的炭疽细菌已被认为是高度可能的生物战或恐怖分子。这项工作的目的是确定炭疽芽孢杆菌在炭疽暴发之间的环境储量,并研究影响炭疽芽孢杆菌从静止状态向致病状态转化的潜在因素。在这里,我们提供了炭疽芽孢杆菌在植物中循环的环境和实验室数据,以调和与土壤传代的环境中炭疽病假说相矛盾的观察结果。

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