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NON-INTRUSIVE, ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENT OF FLUID COMPOSITION

机译:流体成分的非侵入式超声测量

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摘要

With today's increased emphasis on product quality and environmental concerns, the operators of industrial processes need better tools to monitor their process and waste streams. Once these fluid streams are designed and in place, however, it is often difficult and costly to install new monitoring devices, especially if installation would require the shutdown of a critical part of the production process. In addition, operators may not know the best location to monitor the composition of the fluids - it may be required in the process at several points. There is an industry need for a sensitive monitor of fluid streams that can be easily and economically installed and maintained without process interruption. A new ultrasonic technology has been developed which monitors the composition of fluid mixtures from the outside of the pipe or vessel. On-line information is provided about the fluid composition for both product quality assurance and process improvement. Due to the non-intrusive design, installation is easy and does not require cutting the pipe. Two sensor assemblies are simply clamped to opposite sides of the process pipe, and sensor cables are run to the electronics unit. Once the sensors are calibrated for one location, they can be moved and the measurement technique can be applied at many locations. The ultrasonic contamination monitor has been tested and proven for several applications within the petroleum and chemical industries. This paper describes the measurement technique and the experimental system developed to test the technique in the field. Two different field experiments are described, both intended for application in the petrochemical industries.
机译:随着今天对产品质量和环境问题的日益重视,工业过程的运营商需要更好的工具来监视其过程和废物流。然而,一旦这些流体流被设计并就位,安装新的监视设备通常是困难且昂贵的,特别是如果安装将需要停止生产过程的关键部分时尤其如此。另外,操作员可能不知道监视流体成分的最佳位置-在过程中可能需要在几个点上进行。工业上需要灵敏的流体流监测器,其可以容易且经济地安装和维护而不会中断过程。已经开发了一种新的超声技术,该技术可以监测管道或容器外部的流体混合物的成分。提供有关流体成分的在线信息,以确保产品质量和改进工艺。由于采用非侵入式设计,因此安装简便,不需要切割管道。只需将两个传感器组件夹紧在过程管道的相对侧,然后将传感器电缆连接到电子单元。一旦在一个位置校准了传感器,就可以移动它们,并且可以在许多位置应用测量技术。超声波污染监测仪已经在石油和化学工业的多种应用中经过测试和验证。本文介绍了测量技术和为测试该技术而开发的实验系统。描述了两个不同的现场实验,都打算用于石化行业。

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