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SOL-GEL PREPARATION OF SILICA-BASED NANO-FIBERS FOR BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS

机译:用于生物医学的二氧化硅基纳米纤维的溶胶凝胶制备

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摘要

Silica nanotube sponges and solid silica fiber mats were fabricated using a collagen and electrospun poly(vinylalcohol) as the templates via the sol-gel route. In vitro reassembled collagen fibrils were treated in the Stober sol-gel precursor mixture of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), ethanol, water, and ammonia to produce the silica-coated collagen fibrils. The electrospun PVA fiber mats were soaked in the Stober type as well as acid-catalyzed silica oligomer sol from TEOS. Those were calcined to yield apparently silica nano- or micro-fibers, but transmission and scanning electron microscope observations showed that the Stober sol treatment resulted in silica nano- or micro-fibers with hollow structure, or nanotubes (silica NTs), while the acid-catalyzed sol yielded solid fibrous mats.
机译:二氧化硅纳米管海绵和固体二氧化硅纤维垫是通过胶原和静电纺丝聚乙烯醇为模板,通过溶胶-凝胶法制备的。在四乙氧基硅烷(TEOS),乙醇,水和氨的Stober溶胶-凝胶前体混合物中处理体外重组的胶原蛋白原纤维,以生产二氧化硅涂层的胶原蛋白原纤维。将静电纺丝的PVA纤维毡浸入Stober型以及TEOS的酸催化二氧化硅低聚物溶胶中。将其煅烧以产生明显的二氧化硅纳米纤维或微纤维,但透射电镜和扫描电子显微镜观察表明,Stober溶胶处理产生具有空心结构的二氧化硅纳米纤维或微纤维或纳米管(二氧化硅NTs),而酸-催化的溶胶产生固体纤维垫。

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    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan,Biomaterials Unit, National Institute for Materials Science Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan;

    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;

    Biomaterials Unit, National Institute for Materials Science Sengen, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan;

    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;

    School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK;

    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;

    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;

    School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK;

    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University Tsushima, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;

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