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首页> 外文会议>Human Factors and Ergonomics Society annual meeting;HFES 2002 >RELATING FLIGHT EXPERIENCE AND PILOTS' PERCEPTIONSOF DECISION-MAKING SKILL
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RELATING FLIGHT EXPERIENCE AND PILOTS' PERCEPTIONSOF DECISION-MAKING SKILL

机译：与飞行经验和飞行员对决策技巧的看法

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摘要

Relationships between flight experience and pilots' perceptions of their ability to perform various aspectsrnof the decision-making process were examined in the present study. Pilots were asked to rate how goodrnthey were, compared to the average General Aviation pilot, at monitoring, recognizing, diagnosing,rngenerating solutions and implementing solutions when encountering flight path deviations, changes inrnweather conditions, mechanical malfunctions and conflicting traffic. Numerous measures of flightrnexperience were collected. Results indicate that more experienced pilots felt that they were better atrnrecognizing problems and implementing solutions, however, they did not necessarily feel more confident inrntheir abilities to diagnosis the underlying causes of the problems. The results have implications forrnaeronautical decision making theories in general, and the design of flight training curricula in particular.
机译：在本研究中，研究了飞行经验与飞行员对他们在决策过程中执行各个方面的能力的看法之间的关系。与通用航空的普通飞行员相比，要求飞行员在遇到飞行路线偏离，天气条件变化，机械故障和交通冲突时，在监测，识别，诊断，生成解决方案和实施解决方案方面要比普通飞行员多好。收集了大量的飞行体验度量。结果表明，经验更丰富的飞行员认为他们对问题的认识和实施解决方案的能力更好，但是，他们不一定对诊断问题的根本原因的能力更有信心。这些结果对航空航天决策理论产生了普遍影响，特别是对飞行训练课程的设计产生了影响。

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