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DESIGN ECONOMICS OF HPC GIRDER BRIDGES PRESTRESSED WITH CFRP TENDONS

机译:CFRP筋预应力高性能混凝土梁桥的设计经济学。

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Surveys have indicated that between 30% and 40% of all bridges in North America are inrnurgent need of replacement or rehabilitation. New materials such as HPC and FRP could play a major rolernin the renewal of North America’s bridges. Despite the potential benefits from the use of these materials,rnmost designers and precasters are still reluctant to use them. This may be due to the increased initial costrnand quality control required to produce these materials. It is unlikely that HPC and FRP will gain widernacceptance without a clear economic incentive. This paper presents a rigorous and systematic procedurernusing optimization techniques for the design of slab-on-girder bridges. The procedure is used to developrnan optimization system that can be utilized to carry out cost effectiveness studies of the use of HPC andrnFRP prestressing tendons in the production of standard CPCI I-girders, and to develop preliminary designrncharts according to the CHBDC provisions.
机译:调查表明,北美所有桥梁中有30%至40%迫切需要更换或修复。 HPC和FRP等新材料可能会在北美桥梁更新中扮演重要角色。尽管使用这些材料有潜在的好处,但大多数设计师和预制工仍然不愿意使用它们。这可能是由于增加的初始成本和生产这些材料所需的质量控制所致。如果没有明确的经济诱因,HPC和FRP不太可能获得更广泛的接受。本文针对梁式平板桥的设计提出了严谨而系统的优化方法。该程序用于开发可用于对标准CPCI工字钢的生产中使用HPC和rnFRP预应力筋进行成本效益研究的开发人员优化系统,并根据CHBDC规定开发初步设计图。

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