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A Methodology for Variability Reduction in Manufacturing Cost Estimating in the Automotive Industry based on Design Features

机译:基于设计特征的汽车行业制造成本估算可变性降低方法

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Small to medium manufacturing companies are coming to realise the increasing importance of performing fast and accurate cost estimates at the early stages of projects to address customers' requests for quotation. However, they cannot afford the implementation of a knowledge-based cost estimating software. This paper explains the development and validation of a consistent methodology for the cost estimating of manufactured parts (focused on pistons) based on the design features. The research enabled the identification of the sources of variability in cost estimates, and the main one is the lack of formal procedures for the cost estimates in manufacturing SMEs. Finally, a software prototype was developed that reduces the variability in the cost estimates by defining a formal procedure, following the most appropriate cost estimating techniques.
机译:中小型制造公司逐渐意识到,在项目的早期阶段进行快速,准确的成本估算以解决客户的报价需求变得越来越重要。但是,他们负担不起基于知识的成本估算软件的实施。本文解释了基于设计特征的,用于制造零件(集中于活塞)的成本估算的一致方法的开发和验证。这项研究使得能够确定成本估算的可变性来源,而主要的一项是缺乏制造中小企业成本估算的正式程序。最后,开发了一种软件原型,该原型通过遵循最适当的成本估算技术来定义正式程序,从而降低了成本估算的可变性。

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