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HFC APPLICATIONS UNDER ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMICAL ASPECTS

机译：生态和经济方面的氢氟​​碳化合物应用

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摘要

The reduction of the systems related total environmental impact is one of the most important challenges within the area of refrigeration and air conditioning(A/C).HFCs,having replaced ozone depleting substances,(CFCs and HCFCs)in a number of applications,have recently been in the focus of European legislative discussions.Although the future EU F-gas regulation specifically acknowledges the important role of HFCs in the refrigeration and air-conditioning sector,discussions were mainly focused on the refrigerant itself but not on technologies and systems where they are used. This work looks into the implications that novel EU regulations with respect to HFC refrigerants have on environmental and economic performance of systems. rnThis paper will also demonstrate that optimizing the ecological performance of refrigeration and A/C systems requires a look far beyond different refrigerant options and their environmental impacts through direct emissions.The eco-efficiency concept was introduced in previous publications and has proven to be an ideal tool to identify system concepts that offer the best potential to minimize environmental emissions at competitive costs.Eco-efficiency considerations for German supermarket systems have been published before.This work will take a first step to extending this knowledge to other fields of the European refrigeration and A/C industry.
机译：减少与系统有关的总环境影响是制冷和空调（A / C）领域中最重要的挑战之一。氢氟碳化合物已在许多应用中替代了消耗臭氧层的物质（氟氯化碳和氟氯烃），尽管未来的欧盟F气体法规明确承认了氢氟碳化合物在制冷和空调领域的重要作用，但讨论主要集中在制冷剂本身，而不是在其所处的技术和系统上。被使用。这项工作探讨了有关HFC制冷剂的新欧盟法规对系统的环境和经济性能的影响。 rn本文还将证明优化制冷和空调系统的生态性能需要远远超出不同制冷剂选择及其直接排放对环境的影响。生态效率概念已在以前的出版物中引入，并被证明是理想的选择确定具有最大潜力以有竞争力的成本最大程度减少环境排放的系统概念的工具。德国超市系统的生态效率注意事项之前已经发布。这项工作将迈出第一步，将这一知识扩展到欧洲制冷和制冷的其他领域。空调行业。

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  • 来源
    《Compressors 2006》|2006年|p.1-9|共9页
  • 会议地点 Casta Papiernicka(SK);Casta Papiernicka(SK)
  • 作者

    FLOHR Felix; RIVA Marcello; MEURER Christoph;

  • 作者单位

    Solvay Fluor GmbH,Hans Böckler Allee 20,D-30173 Hannover,felix.flohr@solvay.com;

    Solvay Fluor GmbH,Hans Böckler Allee 20,D-30173 Hannover;

    Solvay Fluor GmbH,Hans Böckler Allee 20,D-30173 Hannover;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 压缩机;
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