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Event Sensing and Energy-Harvesting Power Sources for Gun-Fired Munitions

机译:炮弹弹药的事件感应和能量收集电源

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摘要

A novel class of piezoelectric-based event sensing and energy-harvesting power sources is presented for gun-fired munitions. The power sources are designed to harvest energy from firing acceleration and vibratory motions during the flight. The piezoelectric element may be used to measure setback acceleration level, indicate the barrel exit time and impact time and force levels for fuzing purposes. The developed power sources have the added advantage of providing safety, since the fuzing electronics are powered only after the munitions have exited the barrel. The developed piezoelectric-based energy harvesting power sources produce enough electrical energy for applications such as fuzing. The power sources are designed to withstand firing accelerations in excess of 120,000 G. In certain applications such as fuzing, the developed power sources have the potential of completely eliminating the need for chemical batteries. The design of a number of prototypes, including their packaging for high G hardening, and the results of laboratory, air-gun and firing tests are presented.
机译:提出了一种新颖的基于压电的事件感测和能量收集电源,用于炮弹弹药。电源设计用于在飞行过程中通过发射加速度和振动运动来收集能量。压电元件可用于测量后退加速度水平,指示枪管退出时间和冲击时间以及用于引信目的的作用力水平。发达的电源具有提供安全性的额外优势,因为引信电子设备仅在弹药离开枪管后才被供电。已开发的基于压电的能量收集电源可为引信等应用产生足够的电能。这些电源设计用于承受超过120,000 G的点火加速度。在某些应用中,例如引信,已开发的电源具有完全消除化学电池需求的潜力。介绍了许多原型的设计,包括用于高G硬化的包装,以及实验室,气枪和射击测试的结果。

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