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Second Harmonic Imaging of Plant Polysaccharides

机译:植物多糖的二次谐波成像

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The application of second harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy to plant materials has been neglected hitherto even though it would seem to have promise for identification and characterisation of biologically and commercially important plant polysaccharides. We have found that imaging of cellulose requires rather high laser powers which are above optimal values for live cell imaging. Starch, however is easily imaged by the technique at laser fluences compatible with extended cell viability. This also has useful applications in imaging plant-derived starchy food products. Lignin in plant cell walls shows a strong 3-photon excited fluorescence which may be enhanced by resonance effects.
机译:迄今为止,尽管将二次谐波产生(SHG)显微镜应用于植物材料似乎仍被认为具有生物学和商业上重要的植物多糖的鉴定和表征的前景,但至今仍被忽略。我们已经发现,纤维素的成像需要相当高的激光功率,其高于活细胞成像的最佳值。然而,淀粉很容易通过该技术在与扩展细胞活力兼容的激光注量下成像。这在将植物来源的淀粉状食品成像中也具有有用的应用。植物细胞壁中的木质素显示出强烈的三光子激发荧光,可通过共振效应增强。

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