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Near-field scanning optical microscope

机译:近场扫描光学显微镜

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摘要

A new versatile near-field scanning optical microscope (NSOM) for technical and biological application have been developed in our laboratory. The microscope can be operated in all known modes, viz., scanning optical, photon tunneling and apertureless photon tunneling modes. Different methods of NSOM tip production are discussed in the paper. The maximal displacement of the coarse adjustment unit is 1 mm the approach step is about 0,05 μm. The NSOM scanner consist of a mechanical scanner with large displacement range (1 mm) on which is mounted a fine piezoscanner with a scanning range about 4 μm. The maximal scanning range of the NSOM is about 1 mm laterally and 4 μm in perpendicular to sample surface direction with rough selection of area for study in the total area about 15x15 mm under conventional optical microscopy observation (maximal magnification 100). As a sample holder are used either a glass prism in photon tunneling mode or a flat glass in scanning optical mode. The microscope has a digital control unit connected with IBM PC through a parallel interface. The NSOM high rigidity makes it possible to operated in ordinary laboratory without any additional vibration isolation devices.
机译:我们实验室已开发出一种用于技术和生物学应用的新型多功能近场扫描光学显微镜(NSOM)。显微镜可以在所有已知模式下操作,即扫描光学,光子隧穿和无孔光子隧穿模式。本文讨论了NSOM尖端生产的不同方法。粗调单元的最大位移为1 mm,接近步距约为0.05μm。 NSOM扫描仪由位移范围较大(1 mm)的机械扫描仪组成,其上装有扫描范围约为4μm的精细压电扫描仪。 NSOM的最大扫描范围是横向约1 mm,垂直于样品表面方向约4μm,在常规光学显微镜观察下,总面积约15x15 mm的区域可供选择,供研究之用(最大放大倍数为100)。作为样品架,可以使用光子隧穿模式下的玻璃棱镜或扫描光学模式下的平板玻璃。显微镜具有一个通过并行接口与IBM PC连接的数字控制单元。 NSOM的高刚性使其可以在普通实验室中进行操作而无需任何附加的振动隔离装置。

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