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Extending the Echidna concept: a proposal for a 2000+ multi-fiber positioner

机译:扩展Echidna概念:2000多种多纤维定位器的建议

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摘要

The Echidna concept is an attractive solution to performing wide-field spectroscopy in fast beam systems (around F/2.5 or faster) where traditional pick and place multi-fiber positioners are not viable. We introduce a concept design for a 2000+ fiber Echidna-style positioner for the prime focus of a telescope optimized for wide field spectroscopy. A summary of the original 400-fiber Echidna positioner for the Subaru prime focus is presented. The natural extension of this design to a 2000+ fiber system is discussed. Two proposals currently under development incorporating such a positioner are introduced. The 2250 fiber Ukidna spectrograph is a stellar radial velocity engine for the UK Schmidt telescope at Siding Spring Observatory. More ambitious is the 4000 fiber Kilo-Aperture Optical Spectrograph (KAOS) enabling the 8-m Gemini telescopes with a 1.5° field of view for multi-object spectroscopy. Both instruments offer an order of magnitude increase in spectroscopic survey power compared with current day facilities.
机译:Echidna概念是在传统的拾取和放置多光纤定位器不可行的快速光束系统(约F / 2.5或更快)中执行宽视场光谱的一种有吸引力的解决方案。我们介绍了针对2000+光纤Echidna式定位器的概念设计,以针对广角光谱优化的望远镜的主要焦点。介绍了斯巴鲁主要焦点的原始400光纤Echidna定位器。讨论了这种设计对2000+光纤系统的自然扩展。介绍了两个正在开发中并入这种定位器的建议。 2250光纤Ukidna光谱仪是位于Siding Spring天文台的英国Schmidt望远镜的恒星径向速度引擎。更具野心的是4000光纤千焦光学光谱仪(KAOS),它使8米双子望远镜具有1.5°视场,可用于多目标光谱。与当今的设备相比,这两种仪器的光谱调查能力均提高了一个数量级。

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