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Floating Production, Storage, and Offloading Systems: Environmental Impact Statement Results and Record of Decision

机译：浮动生产，存储和卸载系统：环境影响声明结果和决策记录

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The United States Department of the Interior,rnMinerals Management Service (MMS) preparedrnan environmental impact statement (EIS)(MMSrn2001) to evaluate potential environmental effectsrnof the proposed use of floating production,rnstorage, and offloading (FPSO) systems in therndeepwater areas (water depth >650 feet or 200rnmeters) of the Western and Central PlanningrnAreas of the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) OuterrnContinental Shelf (OCS) (Figure 1). The EISrnwas prepared in accordance with the NationalrnEnvironmental Policy Act (NEPA), as amended,rn42 U.S.C.§§ 4321-4370(d)(1994). The missionrnof the MMS is to manage the mineral resourcesrnof the Outer Continental Shelf in anrnenvironmentally sound and safe manner.rnThe FPSO EIS is a programmatic document thatrnexamines the potential issues and environmentalrnimpacts associated with, the petroleumrnindustry’s proposed use of FPSO’s on the OCSrnof the Gulf of Mexico. The EIS considers arngeneric FPSO system and operation, as well as arnrange of technical variations. The “base case”rnFPSO is a moored, double-hulled, ship-shapedrnvessel with 1 million barrels of crude oil storagerncapability.rnIn accordance with NEPA, the Government’srndecision will be detailed in a Record of Decisionrn(ROD). The ROD represents the culmination ofrnthis NEPA process. The ROD summarizes thernproposed action and alternatives, the impactrnconclusions of the EIS, and other informationrnconsidered in reaching the programmaticrndecision on the proposed use of FPSO’s. ThernROD has not yet been issued at the time of thisrnwriting.
机译：美国内政部矿物管理服务部（MMS）编写了《环境影响声明》（EIS）（MMSrn2001），以评估在深水区域（水深）中使用浮动生产，储藏和卸载（FPSO）系统的潜在环境影响墨西哥湾（GOM）外部大陆架（OCS）的西部和中央计划区域（> 650英尺或200毫米）（图1）。 EISrn是根据《美国国家环境政策法》（NEPA）（经修订，U.S.C.§§4321-4370（d）（1994））进行准备的。 MMS的任务是以无害环境和安全的方式管理外大陆架上的矿产资源。FPSO EIS是一份程序性文件，该文件审查了与石油工业提议在墨西哥湾的OCS上使用FPSO相关的潜在问题和环境影响。 。 EIS考虑了通用的FPSO系统和操作以及技术变化的范围。 “基本情况” rnFPSO是具有100万桶原油储存能力的系泊，双壳船形船只。rnd根据NEPA，政府的决定将在“决定记录”（ROD）中详细说明。 ROD代表了这一NEPA过程的高潮。 ROD总结了拟议的行动和替代方案，EIS的影响，结论以及在就FPSO的拟定用途达成计划性决策时所考虑的其他信息。撰写本文时尚未发布ThernROD。

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