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首页> 外文会议>Ergonomics Society Annual Conference; 200604; Robinson College Cambridge(GB) >DESIGN, USABILITY AND UNSAFE BEHAVIOUR IN THE HOME
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DESIGN, USABILITY AND UNSAFE BEHAVIOUR IN THE HOME

机译：家庭中的设计，可用性和不安全行为

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Each year, almost 4000 deaths occur within the UK as a result of a home accident and 2.8 million domestic accidents result in the casualty requiring hospital treatment. New homes include many safety features to protect occupiers from injury, however the effectiveness of these can be dependent upon user behaviour. This research examined how behaviour interacts with design and how this may lead to an increased risk of injury. Forty, in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with individuals inhabiting a new home. Various behaviours were reported in relation to building features including fire doors, pipes and loft access. The accounts demonstrate that designers need to give greater consideration to the interaction between occupier behaviour and building features so that improvements in design and occupier education may lead to improved health and safety.
机译：每年，由于家庭事故，在英国境内发生近4000例死亡，而280万例家庭事故导致需要医院治疗的伤亡人员。新房屋具有许多安全功能，可保护乘员免受伤害，但是其有效性取决于用户的行为。这项研究检查了行为与设计如何相互作用以及如何导致设计伤害风险增加。对居住在新家中的个人进行了40次，深入，半结构化的访谈。据报道，与建筑特征有关的各种行为包括防火门，管道和阁楼通道。这些说明表明，设计师需要更多地考虑乘员行为与建筑特征之间的相互作用，以便改进设计和乘员教育可以改善健康和安全性。

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