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THE IMPACT OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ILL-HEALTH ON SAFETY

机译:心理不适对安全的影响

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摘要

This paper describes a project which aims to understand the impact of psychological ill-health on safety performance, and what can be done to mitigate these effects. The project focuses on anxiety and depression -often reported as "stress" - which are the main causes of psychological ill-health in the UK working population. The effects of anxiety and depression can be similar (e.g. negative impact on memory) or opposite (e.g. anxiety can lead to quicker reactions, or over-reactions, whereas depression can lead to slower responses and lack of sufficient reactions). Both anxiety and depression affect cognitive processes and therefore have negative impacts on decision-making. The work on this project is ongoing and due for completion in summer 2006.
机译:本文介绍了一个项目,旨在了解心理健康状况对安全绩效的影响,以及如何减轻这些影响。该项目着重于焦虑和抑郁症(通常被称为“压力”),这是英国劳动人口心理不健康的主要原因。焦虑和抑郁的影响可能相似(例如对记忆的负面影响)或相反(例如焦虑可能导致更快的反应或过度反应,而抑郁则可能导致反应变慢和缺乏足够的反应)。焦虑和抑郁都会影响认知过程,因此会对决策产生负面影响。此项目的工作正在进行中,预计于2006年夏季完成。

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