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Chalcogenide glasses containing tellurium for IR fiber optics

机译:含碲的硫属化物玻璃,用于红外光纤

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Abstract: We have fabricated stable chalcogenide glasses containing up to 35 at. % tellurium and these glasses do not exhibit crystallization upon reheating up to the fiber draw temperature. The physical properties such as Tg, packing density, and Vickers Hardness decreases while the mass density and CTE increase with Te content and these are attributed to the weaker delocalized metallic-bonding character introduced with Te. We have drawn unclad fibers with a minimum attenuation of 0.11 dB/m at 6.6 $mu@m which represents the lowest loss reported for a chalcogenide glass containing high levels of Te. Preliminary core/clad fibers have been drawn with a minimum loss of 0.7 dB/m at 6.6 $mu@m. Improvements in glass quality and processing will lead to lower losses. We also present data demonstrating the use of unclad fibers for evanescent sensing of numerous organic and inorganic liquids and their mixtures in the 3-12 $mu@m region.!9
机译:摘要:我们制造了稳定的硫族化物玻璃,其含量高达35 at。 %的碲,并且这些玻璃在重新加热到纤维拉伸温度时不会显示出结晶。 Tg,堆积密度和维氏硬度等物理性质会降低,而质量密度和CTE随Te含量的增加而增加,这归因于Te引入的较弱的离域金属键合特性。我们以6.6μm@m拉伸了最小衰减量为0.11dB / m的未包层光纤,这代表了含有高含量Te的硫属化物玻璃的最低损耗。初步的纤芯/包层光纤在6.6μm时的最小损耗为0.7 dB / m。玻璃质量和加工工艺的改进将减少损失。我们还提供了数据证明在3-12 µmu @ m范围内使用疏松纤维对大量有机和无机液体及其混合物进行e逝感测!9

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