Volatile Constituents of Mesquite (Prosopis) Pods

机译：豆科灌木荚的挥发性成分

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Mesquite is the common name in North America for leguminous desert plants of the genus Prosopis that has about 44 species native to North America, South America, Africa and south Asia. Mesquite pods were a major food source of indigenous people in the semi deserts of North and South America before the arrival of Europeans. The pods, which contain about 10% protein and 10-40% sucrose, have a cinnamon, cafe mocha and coconut aroma. Volatiles were isolated from mesquite pods by closed loop dynamic headspace sampling. A total of 121 volatiles were identified (14 of which were tentatively identified) using GC and GC/MS.

机译：豆科灌木是北美洲豆科植物豆科荒漠植物的通用名称，该种植物约有44种，起源于北美，南美，非洲和南亚。在欧洲人到来之前，豆科灌木荚是北美和南美半沙漠中土著人民的主要食物来源。豆荚含有约10％的蛋白质和10-40％的蔗糖，具有肉桂，咖啡摩卡和椰子的香气。通过闭环动态顶空进样从豆科灌木豆荚中分离挥发物。使用GC和GC / MS鉴定出总共121种挥发物（其中14种被初步鉴定）。

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来源
《Food flavor : Chemistry, sensory evaluation, and biological activity》|2005年|P.98-108|共11页
会议地点 Honolulu HI(US)
作者
Gary Takeoka; Peter Felker; Dante Prokopiuk; Lan Dao;
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作者单位

Western Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710;

D'Arrigo Brothers Company, P.O. Box 850, Salinas, CA 93902;

Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Facultad de Agroindustrias, Cdte.Fernandez 755, Roque Saenz Pena, Chaco, Argentina;

Western Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类食用香料、香精;
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1. Identification Of 5,6-dihydro-6-propyl-2h-pyran-2-one As The Major Volatile Constituent In Mesquite (prosopis) Flour [J] . Gary R. Takeoka, Rosalind Y. Wong, Lan Dao, Food Chemistry . 2009,第3期

机译：鉴定5,6-二氢-6-丙基-2h-吡喃-2-酮为豆腐乳中主要挥发性成分
2. Drying technology of mesquite pods (Prosopis laevigata) and microstructural insights [J] . Sandoval Tones Sadoth, Lopez Cravioto Daniel, Rodriguez Ramirez Juan, British Food Journal . 2020,第9期

机译：乳房荚（Prosopis Laevigata）的干燥技术和微观结构
3. Effects of?mesquite ( Prosopis laevigata ) pods as a?potential feed material for?kids [J] . L Pena-Avelino, I Ceballos-Olvera, J Alva-Perez, Veterinarni medicina . 2020,第7期

机译：？乳房（prosopis laevigata）pods作为一个？潜在的饲料材料？孩子们
4. Rational Uses of Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora) and the Importance of Spontaneous Poisoning by the Pods in Ruminants from Pernambuco, Northeastern Brazil [C] . A.C.L. Camara, J.A.B. Afonso, F. Riet-Correa International Symposium on Poisonous Plants . 2011

机译：乳房（Prosopis Juliflora）的合理用途以及来自Barnambuco，东北巴西的反刍动物豆荚的自发中毒的重要性
5. Combating a Native Invasion; Targeted, Growing Season Defoliation Effects on Texas Wintergrass (Nasella Leucotricha) Canopy Cover, Seed Production, and Regrowth under Honey Mesquite (Prosopis Glandulosa) Canopies in North Central Texas [D] . Hood, Katherine E. 2019

机译：打击本地入侵;针对于德克萨斯州北部中部北部蜂蜜豆科泥（Prosopis Glandulosa）Canopies下的德克萨斯冬季（Nasella LeucoTricha）冠层覆盖，种子生产和再生的季节落叶效应
6. Prevalence of mesquite (prosopis species) allergy and efficacy of conventional allergen specific Immunotherapy (ASIT) to mesquite in Egyptian patients with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR) [O] . Farag I Farag-Mahmod, Waheed Hessam, Khalil A Khalil 2010

机译：埃及常年性变应性鼻炎（PAR）患者的豆科灌木（prosopis种）过敏的发生率和常规过敏原特异性免疫疗法（ASIT）对豆科灌木的功效
7. Production of ethanol from mesquite [Prosopis juliflora (SW) D.C.] pods mash by Zymomonas mobilis in submerged fermentation Produção de etanol a partir do mosto de vagens de algaroba [Prosopis juliflora (SW) D.C.] por Zymomonas mobilis em fermentação submersa [O] . Celiane Gomes Maia da Silva, Samara Alvachian Cardoso Andrade, Alexandre Ricardo Pereira Schuler, 2011

机译：由枯萎病菌[prosopis juliflora（sW）D.C。]荚果混合物制备乙醇，由运动发酵单胞菌在深层发酵中生产
8. Insects That Attack Mesquite ('Prosopis' spp.) in Argentina and Paraguay. Their Possible Use for Biological Control in the United States [R] . Cordo, H. A. , DeLoach, C. J. 1987

机译：在阿根廷和巴拉圭攻击梅斯基特（'prosopis'spp。）的昆虫。它们在美国可能用于生物控制

Volatile Constituents of Mesquite (Prosopis) Pods

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