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ITER IN-VESSEL SYSTEM DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE

机译:ITER车载系统的设计和性能

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This paper reviews the design and performance of the in-vessel components of ITER as developed forrnthe EDA Final Design Report (FDR). The double-wall vessel is the first confinement boundary and is designedrnto maintain its integrity under all normal and off-normal conditions, e.g., the most intense VDE’s and seismicrnevents. The shielding blanket consists of modules connected to a toroidal backplate by flexible connectors whichrnallow differential displacements due to temperature differences. Breeding blanket modules replace the shieldrnmodules for the Enhanced Performance Phase. The divertor is based on a cassette structure which is convenientrnfor remote installation and removal. High heat flux (HHF) components are mechanically attached and can bernremoved and replaced in the hot cell. Operation of the divertor is based on achieving partially detached plasmarnconditions along and near the separatrix. Nominal heat loads of 5-10 MW/m~2 are expected and these arernaccommodated by HHF technology developed during the EDA. Disruptions and VDE’s can lead to melting ofrnthe first wall armour but no damage to the underlying structure. Stresses in the main structural componentsrnremain within allowables for all postulated disruption and seismic events.
机译:本文回顾了为EDA最终设计报告(FDR)开发的ITER船上部件的设计和性能。双层船是第一个限制边界,其设计目的是在所有正常和非正常条件下(例如,最强烈的VDE和地震事件)保持其完整性。屏蔽层由通过柔性连接器连接到环形背板的模块组成,该模块可避免由于温度差异而产生的位移差异。在增强性能阶段,繁殖毯子模块取代了屏蔽模块。分流器基于盒式结构,便于远程安装和拆卸。高热通量(HHF)组件通过机械方式固定,可以在热室中卸下和更换。偏滤器的操作基于沿分离线及其附近实现部分分离的等离子体条件。预期的名义热负荷为5-10 MW / m〜2,这些负荷由EDA期间开发的HHF技术解决。破坏和VDE可能导致第一道壁装甲熔化,但不会损坏底层结构。对于所有假定的破坏和地震事件,主要结构部件中的应力均保持在允许范围内。

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