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Afterglow effects in cadmium telluride radiation detectors

机译:碲化镉辐射探测器的余辉效应

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Abstract: Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) has been investigated for many years as detector operating in the current mode, when illuminated by X- or gamma-ray beams. Indeed, applications in Non Destructive Testing (NDT) and the nuclear medicine field would be quite of interest, due to the relatively lower dose of radiation needed for a similar investigation. In these earlier investigations, three limitations, three limitations appeared drastically: photomemory effect (afterglow), high dark current and instability of this dark current. In a systematic investigation, we have measured by Photo-Induced Current Transient Spectroscopy (PICTS) the afterglow effect of a large number of detectors using various starting materials, with different kinds of compensation or chemical dopants as well as different surface and contact treatments. The main results of this study will be presented, correlated with the microscopic analysis of the material by both PICTS and Thermally Stimulated Current (TSC), in order to reach a clearer picture of the contribution from bulk and surface handlings to the afterglow effect. !12
机译:摘要:碲化镉(CdTe)作为探测器在X射线或伽马射线束照射下以电流模式工作已进行了多年研究。实际上,由于类似研究所需的辐射剂量相对较低,因此在无损检测(NDT)和核医学领域中的应用将引起广泛关注。在这些较早的研究中,三个局限性,三个局限性急剧出现:光记忆效应(余辉),高暗电流和该暗电流的不稳定性。在一项系统的研究中,我们通过光感应瞬态光谱法(PICTS)测量了使用各种起始材料,不同种类的补偿剂或化学掺杂剂以及不同表面和接触处理的大量检测器的余辉效果。将提供这项研究的主要结果,并与通过PICTS和热刺激电流(TSC)进行的材料微观分析相关联,以便更清晰地了解散装和表面处理对余辉效果的贡献。 !12

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