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Using HIPPI switches to build high-performance multiple FDDI ring networks

机译:使用HIPPI交换机构建高性能的多个FDDI环网

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Abstract: It is a commonplace observation that computational power at the desktop is increasing at an exponential rate. This continues two decades after the first single chip VLSI microprocessor became commercially available and it is projected to continue for at least another decade. As a direct consequence, several observations can be made about the revolutionary impacts occurring in data networking: (1) Inexpensive computer power has made it economically feasible to distribute immense computational capacity to the desktop. (2) Distribution has created a demand for sophisticated networks to enable resource sharing among work groups. (3) Placing compute capacity at the point of consumption has removed the communication barrier from the `man/machine' interface. Virtually every user of computer systems is presented with increasingly rich visual paradigms. Current graphical user interfaces are designed to take advantage of bit mapped color displays that have spatial resolutions of 1024 pixels $MUL 1280 pixels and 8 to 24 bits per pixel of color resolution. (4) Standards have been defined and systems are being built to extend the visual paradigm over the networks that interconnect information workers. (5) As a result of the exponential increase in computing capacity available for constant dollars, one would expect the demand networking capacity to increase accordingly. However, as a consequence of observation (4), the rate of increase is far greater. One of the narrow effects of the above has been to accelerate the demand for high performance networking solutions to support the burgeoning users of PCs and workstations. Fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) standard based bridges and routers have received rapid acceptance to provide backbone connections among Ethernet segments. It is not uncommon for an organization to have dozens of Ethernets within a single establishment. The cost of FDDI compatible interface boards for workstations and PCs is declining rapidly. This year the industry expects to see commercial availability of FDDI over twisted copper pair media that will further reduce the cost per connection. This should have the effect, over the next couple of years, of replicating the current multiple Ethernet interconnection problem but with multiple FDDI rings each operating at 100 Mbps. This paper is intended to explore one solution being developed to address what the author expects to be a large demand for the local interconnection of multiple FDDI rings. What is more, it is expected that the increasing trend toward `networked' applications will demand constant performance over networks that span the entire establishment if not an enterprise. !0
机译:摘要:常见的观察结果是,桌面上的计算能力正以指数级的速度增长。在第一个单芯片VLSI微处理器投入商业使用后的二十年中,这种情况持续了二十年,预计还将持续至少十年。作为直接的结果,可以对数据网络中发生的革命性影响进行一些观察:(1)廉价的计算机功能在经济上可行的是,将巨大的计算能力分配给桌面。 (2)分配产生了对复杂网络的需求,以实现工作组之间的资源共享。 (3)将计算能力放在消耗点上已经消除了来自人机界面的通信障碍。几乎每个计算机系统用户都拥有越来越丰富的视觉范式。当前的图形用户界面被设计为利用位图彩色显示器,该显示器具有1024像素(MUL 1280像素)的空间分辨率和每像素8至24位的色彩分辨率。 (4)已经定义了标准,并且正在构建系统以在连接信息工作者的网络上扩展视觉范式。 (5)由于可用于不变美元的计算能力呈指数级增长,因此人们期望需求联网能力会相应增加。然而,观察到的结果(4),增加的速度要大得多。以上这些带来的狭窄影响之一就是加速了对高性能网络解决方案的需求,以支持新兴的PC和工作站用户。基于光纤分布式数据接口(FDDI)标准的网桥和路由器已得到迅速接受,可以在以太网段之间提供骨干连接。对于组织而言,在一个机构中拥有数十个以太网并不少见。用于工作站和PC的FDDI兼容接口板的价格正在迅速下降。今年,业界希望看到FDDI在双绞铜线介质上的商业可用性,这将进一步降低每次连接的成本。在接下来的几年中,这将起到复制当前的多个以太网互连问题的作用,但是会出现多个FDDI环,每个环以100 Mbps的速度运行。本文旨在探讨一种正在开发的解决方案,以解决作者期望的对多个FDDI环的本地互连的巨大需求。而且,可以预见的是,向“网络化”应用程序发展的趋势将要求跨整个企业的网络(如果不是企业的话)具有稳定的性能。 !0

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