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Human Motion Analysis in Treadle Pump Devices

机译:脚踏泵设备中的人体运动分析

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摘要

Poverty and hunger are common problems in developing countries where agriculture is seriously affected by lacking of irrigated land. The treadle pump is an effective low cost device, which combines higher water discharge rates with ease of operation. Improving the performance of the treadle pump, considering dimensional and structural requirements, manufacturing and maintenance aspects, cost reduction and ergonomics is the aim of the authors. A human centered approach is proposed to enhance the performance of these pumps, firstly because the user's influence on the treadle pump's design has not been completely analyzed so far and secondly because water discharge depends significantly on the user's performance. A parametric study was carried out. It was found that a comfortable pumping position requires feet angular positions between -10° and +10° and treadles must be large enough to allow different pumping positions and operator's height. A new numerical approach is proposed for modeling the user's movement.
机译:贫穷和饥饿是发展中国家的普遍问题,在这些国家中,农业因缺乏灌溉土地而受到严重影响。脚踏泵是一种有效的低成本设备,将较高的排水速率与易于操作结合在一起。作者的目标是,在考虑尺寸和结构要求,制造和维护方面,降低成本和人机工程学的基础上,提高脚踏泵的性能。提出了以人为中心的方法来增强这些泵的性能,首先是因为到目前为止尚未完全分析用户对脚踏泵设计的影响,其次是因为排水量很大程度上取决于用户的性能。进行了参数研究。已经发现,舒适的泵送位置要求脚的角度位置在-10°和+ 10°之间,并且踏板必须足够大,以允许不同的泵送位置和操作者的身高。提出了一种新的数值方法来模拟用户的运动。

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