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Towards infrared DDCA with an imaging function

机译:迈向具有成像功能的红外DDCA

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Today, both military and civilian applications require miniaturized optical systems in order to give an imagery function to vehicles with small payload capacity. After the development of megapixel focal plane array (FPA) with micro-sized pixels, this miniaturisation will become feasible with the integration of optical functions in the detector area. In the field of cooled infrared imaging system, the detector area is the Detector-Dewar-Cooler Assembly (DDCA). A dewar is a sealed environment where the detector is cooled on a cold plate. We show in this paper that an imagery function can be added to the dewar by simply integrating a single meniscus inside the cold shield. An infrared system with a wide field of view and high throughput is thus obtained without adding optics outside the dewar. The additional mass of the optic is sufficiently small to be compatible with the cryogenic environment of the DDCA. The temperature stabilization of the optic and the reduction of the background radiation are the main advantages of this system. The performance of this camera will be discussed and several evolutions of this camera will be introduced too.
机译:如今,军事和民用应用都需要小型化的光学系统,以使有效载荷量较小的车辆具有成像功能。在开发具有微型像素的百万像素焦平面阵列(FPA)之后,随着光学功能在检测器区域的集成,这种小型化将变得可行。在冷却的红外成像系统领域,探测器区域是探测器-杜瓦瓶冷却器组件(DDCA)。杜瓦瓶是在密闭环境中,将检测器在冷板上冷却。我们在本文中表明,只需将单个弯月面整合到冷罩内,即可将影像功能添加到杜瓦瓶中。因此,无需在杜瓦瓶外部增加光学元件即可获得具有宽视野和高通量的红外系统。光学元件的附加质量足够小,可以与DDCA的低温环境兼容。光学元件的温度稳定和背景辐射的减少是该系统的主要优点。将讨论该相机的性能,并介绍该相机的一些演变。

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