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Remote sensing and GIS based watershed prioritization

机译:基于遥感和GIS的流域优先级

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Identification of runoff generation areas and erosion prone zones of a watershed are important for the efficient and effective implementation of the greatest management practices for preserving the natural resources. In the present study, an effort is completed to recognize the critical erosion-prone zones of the study area by using the spatially distributed parameters liable for hazards of erosion. Remote sensing and GIS techniques were used for generating parameters with soil erodibility factor, slope factor of stream power index, Universal Soil Loss Equation, topographic wetness index for water conservation, curve number value and sediment transport index. By using supervised classification technique with a maximum likelihood technique was applied to three multi spectral bands to create the land use/land cover map and classified into six land use land cover classes. The soil-erodibility factor map was made by using soil map and K-factor values and thus divided from low priority to high.
机译:确定流域的径流产生区和易蚀区对于有效和有效地实施保护自然资源的最佳管理方法很重要。在本研究中,通过使用对侵蚀危害负责的空间分布参数,完成了识别研究区域的关键易腐蚀区的工作。利用遥感和GIS技术生成了土壤易蚀性因子,流能指数的斜率因子,通用土壤流失方程,节水地形湿润指数,曲线数值和输沙指数等参数。通过使用监督分类技术和最大似然技术,将其应用于三个多光谱波段,以创建土地利用/土地覆盖图,并将其划分为六个土地利用土地覆盖类别。土壤侵蚀性因子图是通过使用土壤图和K因子值制作的,因此从低优先级到高优先级划分。

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