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The Relationship of the Gap of Health and Life Level between Urban and Rural Residents in Our Country

机译:我国城乡居民健康与生活水平差距的关系

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Objective: To give suggestions to coordinate development of urban and rural health services and regional coordination of development.Methods: Using infant mortality rate, children under 5 mortality rate and maternal mortality rate to constructe as a health comprehensive index to represent the health level and the Engel coefficient as representatives of life level to fit the regression model with the urban-rural dummy variable.Results: The health level of urban and rural areas is significantly different. And life level gap is the leading factor in health level gap.The gap between health level and life level is in the same direction in relations. Conclusion: The life level is the foundation and prerequisite for health and health level in turn affects the life level.To improve the income level of rural residents and economic and social development of rural areas is put forward.
机译:目的:为协调城乡卫生服务的发展和区域发展的协调提供建议。方法:以婴儿死亡率,5岁以下儿童死亡率和孕产妇死亡率为代表健康水平和健康水平的健康综合指标。以恩格尔系数作为生活水平的代表,以城乡虚拟变量拟合回归模型。结果:城乡健康水平差异显着。生活水平差距是造成健康水平差距的主要因素。健康水平与生活水平之间的差距在关系上是同一方向。结论:生活水平是健康的基础和前提,健康水平又会影响生活水平。提出提高农村居民收入水平,提出农村经济社会发展的建议。

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