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NUCLEAR FORENSIC ANALYSIS CAPABILITIES AND EXPERIENCE AT THE OAK RIDGE Y-12 NATIONAL SECURITY COMPLEX

机译:橡树岭Y-12国家安全综合体的核法证分析能力和经验

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The Oak Ridge Y-12 National Security Complex has been involved in the US nuclear weapons programme since its inception in the 1940s. Known as the US "Fort Knox of uranium", the site has a technical staff possessing unique expertise and experience related to enriched uranium and other weapons related materials. As a result of the history and mission of Y-12, the Y-12 Analytical Chemistry Organization (ACO) has broad analytical capability that can rapidly respond to nuclear forensics situations. This rapid-response capability is, in part, due to having all of the analytical instrumentation and expertise within one organization. Rapid response teams are easily formed to quickly obtain key information. The infrastructure to handle nuclear materials - chain of custody, radiological control, information management, etc. - is maintained for normal operations. As a result, the laboratory has demonstrated capability for rapid response to unusual analytical problems, such as nuclear forensic incidents. The paper discusses the Y-12's analytical capabilities and the importance of key instruments and highly trained personnel in providing critical information.
机译:自1940年代成立以来,橡树岭Y-12国家安全中心就参与了美国的核武器计划。该站点被称为美国“铀诺克斯堡”,其技术人员拥有与浓缩铀和其他武器相关材料相关的独特专业知识和经验。由于Y-12的历史和使命,Y-12分析化学组织(ACO)具有广泛的分析能力,可以快速响应核法证学情况。这种快速响应能力部分是由于在一个组织内拥有所有分析仪器和专业知识。快速响应团队可以轻松组成,以快速获取关键信息。维护核材料的基础设施-产销监管链,放射控制,信息管理等-可以正常运行。结果,该实验室表现出了对异常分析问题(例如核法证事件)做出快速响应的能力。本文讨论了Y-12的分析能力以及关键仪器和训练有素的人员在提供关键信息方面的重要性。

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