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Fundamentals to Produce Fe-Mn Alloy by Smelting-Reduction Process

机译:熔融还原法生产Fe-Mn合金的基本原理

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摘要

For Fe-Mn alloy production, two reactions are responsible for this process: the MnO reduction in the slag and the carbon dissolution in the bath. The smelting-reduction process has been studied as alternative route to be used to produce alloy so as steel. This technical paper presents some initial studies to be used to determine the main ways that one can have for the mechanisms for this reaction. The limited factors like mass transport or chemical reaction were analysed. The Mn content in the bath were varied and it was concluded that by increasing the former, dissolution of Mn into the bath was increased, so as a reduction of MnO in the slag. For carbon dissolution, it was used a experiment with a stationary bar, this one was added into the bath, after ten minutes probes were catched, by temperature 1600℃, for the dissolution of MnO, one graphite crucible was employed, after 45 min the slag and alloy were analysed. After the experimental part, some curves were plotted against time, based on these graphics, and kinetic analysis was made.
机译:对于生产Fe-Mn合金,该过程需要两个反应:炉渣中MnO的还原和熔池中碳的溶解。已经研究了熔融还原工艺作为生产合金如钢的替代途径。该技术论文提出了一些初步研究,用于确定该反应机理的主要途径。分析了诸如传质或化学反应的有限因素。改变熔池中的Mn含量,并且得出结论,通过增加前者,Mn向熔池中的溶解增加,从而减少了炉渣中的MnO。对于碳的溶解,使用带有固定棒的实验,将其加入浴中,十分钟后在1600℃的温度下捕获探针,以溶解MnO,使用一个石墨坩埚,在45分钟后分析了炉渣和合金。在实验部分之后,基于这些图形绘制了一些时间曲线,并进行了动力学分析。

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