首页> 外文会议>International Conference of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering 2007(ICCMSE 2007); 20070925-30; Corfu(GR) >Laser-Induced Dynamical Chirality and Intramolecular Energy Flow in the CH Chromophore
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Laser-Induced Dynamical Chirality and Intramolecular Energy Flow in the CH Chromophore

机译:CH发色团中的激光诱导动态手性和分子内能流

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We review the quantum dynamics of intramolecular energy flow during and after coherent infrared multiphoton excitation of the CH organic chromophore. The understanding of the underlying dynamics is of central importance for a wide range of systems in molecular physics, chemistry and biology, due to the experimentally supported assumption that the chromophore dynamics is weakly-dependent on a specific environment, in particular on sub-picosecond time scale. The excitation process due to the interaction with the laser field is studied by computationally monitoring the wave packet motion in the configuration sub-space relevant to femtosecond dynamics, using global analytical potential energy and electric dipole functions previously developed. The features of the intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution and the related dynamical time scales are investigated. In particular, we discuss the generation of dynamical chirality in methane istopomers, the corresponding stereomutation and racemization phenomena on the femtosecond time scale, and their relation to intramolecular vibrational enemy redistribution.
机译:我们审查了CH有机发色团的相干红外多光子激发期间和之后分子内能量流的量子动力学。对分子动力学,化学和生物学中广泛系统的基本动力学的理解至关重要,因为实验支持的假设是发色团动力学弱依赖于特定环境,尤其是亚皮秒时间规模。通过使用全局解析势能和以前开发的电偶极子函数,通过计算监视与飞秒动力学有关的配置子空间中的波包运动,研究了由于与激光场相互作用而引起的激发过程。研究了分子内振动能的重新分布特征和相关的动力学时标。特别是,我们讨论了甲烷异位异构体的动力学手性的产生,飞秒时间尺度上相应的立体突变和消旋现象,以及它们与分子内振动性敌人重新分布的关系。

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