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On Cognitive Role of Negative Schema

机译:否定图式的认知作用

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摘要

A fundamental problem in building an intelligent agent is that an agent does not understand the meaning of its perception. However a human can perceive an object by a heuristic schema. According to Minsky, negative knowledge hidden in seemingly positive knowledge plays a controlling role in diverse areas including expert system, emotion, and search. We prove that a negated concept is defined implicitly by a hidden feature abstracted from the property common to all the objects not belonging to the concept. This paper proposes based on Minsky that there is a logical schema that enables an agent to perceive a negated concept.
机译:构建智能代理的一个基本问题是代理不了解其感知的含义。但是,人类可以通过启发式模式感知对象。据明斯基说,隐藏在看似积极的知识中的消极知识在专家系统,情感和搜索等各个领域起着控制作用。我们证明了否定的概念是通过从不属于该概念的所有对象共有的属性中抽象出来的隐藏特征隐式定义的。本文基于Minsky提出了一种逻辑模式,该模式使代理能够感知否定的概念。

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