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Eco-Labels: Their Impact on Toner Colorants

机译:生态标签:它们对调色剂的影响

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摘要

The term environmental label covers hundreds of existing programs worldwide. They could be roughly divided into first party approved labels (criteria verification by the introducer) and third party approved labels (verification by an independent source according to an evaluation process). Third party approved labels could be mandatory or voluntary (figure 1). Under the voluntary classification, the so-called "Seals of Approval" play a key role as a sustainable marketing instrument to promote products like printers, copiers, etc. on the market. Some seals even restrict the use of certain colorants in their basic criteria. For instance, certain azo colorants are banned. The most important seals cover products which are related to NIP (non-impact printing) technologies: Blue Angel/Germany, White Swan/Scandinavia, Eco-Mark/ Japan, Austrian Eco Label, etc. But the individual criteria may be different. Consequently for awarding, only selected colorants can be applied which have to be verified according to the label requirements. Unfortunately, these labels are in effect only for a specific country or region.
机译:术语环境标签涵盖了全球数百个现有程序。它们可以大致分为第一方认可的标签(由引入者进行标准验证)和第三方认可的标签(由独立来源根据评估过程进行验证)。第三方认可的标签可以是强制性的也可以是自愿性的(图1)。在自愿分类下,所谓的“批准印章”作为一种可持续的营销手段,在市场上推广打印机,复印机等产品,起着关键作用。一些密封甚至在其基本标准中限制了某些着色剂的使用。例如,某些偶氮着色剂被禁止。最重要的印章包括与NIP(无冲击印刷)技术有关的产品:Blue Angel /德国,White Swan / Scandinavia,Eco-Mark /日本,Austrian Eco Label等。但是各个标准可能有所不同。因此,为了授予奖励,只能使用必须根据标签要求进行验证的所选着色剂。不幸的是,这些标签仅对特定国家或地区有效。

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