首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics vol.1; 20051026-28; Nanjing(CN) >Study on the Energy-saving Principle of Hydraulic Oil Pumping Unit with Secondary Regulation Technique
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Study on the Energy-saving Principle of Hydraulic Oil Pumping Unit with Secondary Regulation Technique

机译:二次调节技术对液压抽油机节能原理的研究

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摘要

With the rapid development of the world economy, energy consumption has been increasing continuously. Crisis of energy is becoming an urgent problem. It is reported that the energy consumption during the oil production exploiting process is more than twenty percent, so the problems of how to reduce energy consumption and improve the efficiency of the oil production equipment become very important. In this paper, a new type of hydraulic oil pumping unit with secondary regulation technique is proposed in order to solve this problem. Secondary controlled system with hydrostatic transmission has been widely used in the world for its good controlled characteristics and providing the possibility of energy-saving. Once it is applied in hydraulic oil pumping unit, it can bring many advantages such as saving-energy by recovering the potential energy when the rod is driven downward. The potential energy can be recovered during the down-stroke by controling the secondary element. The energy is stored in the hydraulic accumulators and reused in the next upstroke. The energy-saving principle of the Hydraulic Oil Pumping Unit with Secondary Regulation Technique (HOPUSRT) is proposed by analyzing the working process. The energy transformation from upstroke to downstroke is calculated. Experimental results which confirms with the theoretic analysis show that different parameters of the system could be easily chosen in different conditions to improve the efficiency of the underground pump.
机译:随着世界经济的飞速发展,能源消耗不断增加。能源危机已成为迫在眉睫的问题。据报道,采油开采过程中的能耗超过百分之二十,因此如何降低能耗,提高采油设备的效率成为非常重要的问题。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种具有二次调节技术的新型液压油泵机组。具有静液压传动的二次控制系统以其良好的控制特性并提供节能的可能性而在世界范围内得到广泛应用。一旦将其应用于液压油抽油机中,它可以带来许多优势,例如,当杆被向下驱动时通过回收势能来节省能量。通过控制次级元件,可以在下行冲程中恢复势能。能量存储在液压蓄能器中,并在下一次升程中重新使用。通过分析其工作过程,提出了采用二次调节技术的液压抽油机的节能原理。计算了从上冲程到下冲程的能量转换。理论分析证实的实验结果表明,可以在不同条件下轻松选择系统的不同参数,以提高地下泵的效率。

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