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Coherent control of spontaneous emission in driven multilevel atoms

机译:驱动多能级原子自发发射的相干控制

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Possibility of coherent control of spontaneous emission from four- and five-level systems in the laser radiation field is studied. The four-level system consists of two levels resonantly driven by laser radiation where either of levels may decay to a separate level. For such a system we show that the presence of the second decay channel may deteriorate the destructive interference occurring because of Autler-Townes effect in case of one decay channel. The five-level system represents two two-level resonantly driven systems with the upper levels decaying to a common level. For this case, the interference between the two decay channels is partially or completely destructive or constructive depending on the initial conditions and on the mutual orientation of the transition dipole moments. It is shown that population transfer takes place by the same quantum vacuum via spontaneous emission. The populations are shown to have damping oscillatory nature
机译:研究了在激光辐射场中四能级和五能级系统自发发射的相干控制的可能性。四级系统由激光辐射共振驱动的两个级别组成,其中两个级别中的任何一个都可能衰减到单独的级别。对于这样的系统,我们显示第二个衰减通道的存在可能会由于一个衰减通道的情况下的Autler-Townes效应而恶化发生的破坏性干扰。五级系统代表两个二级谐振驱动系统,其上级衰减到一个公共级。对于这种情况,两个衰减通道之间的干扰部分或完全是破坏性的或建设性的,具体取决于初始条件和过渡偶极矩的相互定向。结果表明,在相同的量子真空下,通过自发发射发生了迁移。总体显示具有阻尼振荡特性

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