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Credibility in risk assessment

机译:风险评估的信誉

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摘要

A framework has been developed in an attempt to provide a normative model for speaking about the credibility of risk assessments. It consists of a number of facets (for example completeness), and the facets group together a number of norms (for example the norm that risk assessments should explain the rationale for the categories of outcome they consider). These norms were derived from a study of the limitations of risk assessment methodology, developed from a set of expert interviews and a survey of the literature. This framework was applied to a case study of a risk assessment recently conducted in the maritime industry. The proposal is that the framework should contribute to 1) reflection on the part of risk assessors themselves, 2) reviews of risk assessments by stakeholders, particularly regulatory bodies, and 3) the processes by which organisations such as regulators specify what they want from risk assessments in their industries.
机译:已经开发了一个框架,以试图提供一个关于风险评估可信度的规范模型。它由许多方面(例如完整性)组成,并且这些方面将许多规范组合在一起(例如,风险评估应解释所考虑结果类别的基本原理的规范)。这些规范源自对风险评估方法的局限性的研究,该研究是通过一系列专家访谈和文献调查得出的。该框架已应用于最近在海事行业中进行的风险评估的案例研究。该提案的建议是,该框架应有助于1)风险评估者自己进行反思,2)利益相关者(尤其是监管机构)对风险评估的审查,以及3)监管机构等组织指定他们希望从风险中获得什么的过程他们所在行业的评估。

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