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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Tourism and the New Asia; 20060809-12; Beijing(CN) >SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION OF TOURISM IMPACT BASED ON THE RESIDENTS' PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE: A CASE STUDY OF SANHE TOWN, ANHUI PROVINCE
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SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION OF TOURISM IMPACT BASED ON THE RESIDENTS' PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE: A CASE STUDY OF SANHE TOWN, ANHUI PROVINCE

机译：基于居民感知和态度的旅游影响力空间分异-以安徽省三河镇为例

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摘要

Spatial differentiation of tourism phenomena is a long-standing research topic in tourism geography, and spatial structure of tourism industry is its research focus. However, most of existing studies pay more attention to spatial differentiation of factors of tourism development related to tourism resources and tourism market. Few of studies focus on the aftereffects of tourism development, namely spatial differentiation of tourism impact. In this paper, we make a case study of spatial differentiation of tourism impact in Sanhe Town. Since the local residents' perception and attitude on tourism development are the important indicators of tourism impacts, in this research we use them to measure the spatial differentiation of tourism impact in Sanhe Town. At first, Sanhe Town is divided into three different areas according to its spatial structure and tourism development conditions, which are core area, transitional area and periphery area. A questionnaire survey about residents' perception and attitude is conducted in the three areas, which provides the basic data for analyzing the spatial differentiation of tourism impact. Findings from this study indicate the existence of spatial differentiation of tourism impact. The residents in the core area of tourism development obviously have the more intensive perception on tourism impact, which show its status as key area of tourism development. While the rule of distance decay plays a great role, spatial differentiation of tourism impact is related with other factors, such as the education level of the residents, the nature and the spatial structure of the destinations et al.
机译：旅游现象的空间分异是旅游地理学研究的一个长期课题，旅游业的空间结构是其研究重点。然而，大多数现有研究更加关注与旅游资源和旅游市场有关的旅游发展因素的空间分异。很少有研究关注旅游业发展的后效应，即旅游业影响的空间分异。本文以三河镇旅游影响空间分异为例。由于当地居民对旅游业发展的看法和态度是影响旅游业的重要指标，因此在本研究中，我们使用它们来衡量三河镇旅游业影响力的空间差异。首先，根据三河镇的空间结构和旅游发展条件，将其分为核心区，过渡区和周边区三个不同的区域。在这三个地区进行了有关居民感知和态度的问卷调查，为分析旅游影响的空间差异提供了基础数据。这项研究的结果表明，旅游业影响存在空间差异。处于旅游发展核心区域的居民对旅游影响的认识显然更加强烈，这表明其是旅游发展的关键区域。虽然距离衰减的规则起着很大的作用，但旅游业影响的空间分异与其他因素有关，例如居民的教育水平，目的地的性质和空间结构等。

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