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Invited Talk. Botanical Background for Plant Architecture Analysis and Modeling

机译:邀请谈话。植物体系结构分析和建模的植物背景

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摘要

The architecture of a plant depends on the nature and on the relative arrangement of each of its parts; it is, at any given time, the expression of an equilibrium between endogenous growth processes and exogenous constraints exerted by the environment. The aim of architectural analysis is to identify and understand these endogenous processes by means of observation and sometimes experimentation. Considering the plant as a whole, from germination to death, architectural analysis is essentially a detailed, comprehensive and dynamic approach of plant development. Despite their recent origin, architectural concepts provide a powerful tool for studying plant form. Completed by precise morphological observations, recent researches in this field have deeply increased our understanding of plant structure and development and led to the establishment of a real conceptual and methodological framework for plant form study and modeling. This paper is a brief and summarized update of our knowledge on plant architecture and morphology.
机译:植物的结构取决于其各个部分的性质和相对布置。它是在任何给定时间,内生增长过程与环境施加的外生约束之间的平衡表达。架构分析的目的是通过观察以及有时通过实验来识别和理解这些内生过程。考虑到植物从发芽到死亡的整个过程,架构分析本质上是植物发展的详细,全面和动态的方法。尽管其起源近来,建筑概念还是提供了研究植物形态的有力工具。通过精确的形态学观察,该领域的最新研究大大加深了我们对植物结构和发育的理解,并为植物形态研究和建模建立了真正的概念和方法框架。本文是对我们对植物结构和形态学知识的简要总结总结。

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