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首页> 外文会议>International Water Association(IWA) Conference; 20050518-20; Xi'an(CN) >Effect of carriers and micro-animals on the purification ability of johkasou systems
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Effect of carriers and micro-animals on the purification ability of johkasou systems

机译：载体和微动物对Johkasou系统净化能力的影响

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摘要

Domestic wastewater is the major factor responsible for the pollution load in public water areas in Japan. Johkasous are important pieces of equipment for controlling the purification of domestic wastewater, and are biological treatments which make use of the metabolism of microorganisms such as bacteria and micro-animals to decompose the organic matter in wastewater. It is therefore important to have functional microorganisms inhabiting the carrier at a high density to accelerate the effectiveness of the bioreactor. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between micro-animals adhering to the carrier and the purification performance of Johkasou systems. Result of this study, the bdelloid rotifer of the genus Philodina was specified for a micro-animal that contributed to improvement of the transparency of treated water. And, became clear that it is effective using the sponge carrier to attach the bdelloid rotife Philodina in high density into the aerobic chamber of Johokasou. Moreover, it was confirmed that the advanced removal of BOD and the almost complete nitrification of ammonium nitrogen can be achieved by using the sponge carrier respectively. Up to now, in the development of Johkasou systems, had not been examined about the methods of effective use of the functional micro-animals. It was suggested that Philodina sp. is an index micro-animal for improving the clarification of wastewater, and it is necessary to design the carrier that can be attaching functional micro-animals such as bdelloid rotifers in high density for development of Johkasou systems in future.
机译：生活污水是造成日本公共水域污染负荷的主要因素。 Johkasous是用于控制生活污水净化的重要设备，并且是利用微生物（例如细菌和微小动物）的代谢分解废水中有机物的生物处理方法。因此，重要的是使功能性微生物以高密度居住在载体中，以加速生物反应器的有效性。这项研究的目的是检查粘附在载体上的微小动物与Johkasou系统纯化性能之间的关系。这项研究的结果是，费洛迪纳属的硬皮轮虫被指定用于一种微型动物，有助于改善处理后水的透明度。并且，已经清楚地认识到，使用海绵载体将高密度的硬皮腐烂的费洛蒂纳菌附着在柔贺寿的有氧室内是有效的。此外，证实了通过分别使用海绵载体可以实现BOD的提前去除和铵氮的几乎完全硝化。迄今为止，在Johkasou系统的开发中，尚未研究有效使用功能性微型动物的方法。有人建议，菲洛迪娜sp。是用于改善废水澄清度的指标微型动物，为将来开发Johkasou系统，有必要设计一种可以高密度地附着功能性微型动物（如轮虫）的载体。

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