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Diabetic lung

机译:糖尿病肺

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Background: Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of illness and death across the world and is responsible for a growing proportion of global health care expenditures. In spite of effective interventions centered towards the complication of diabetes mellitus including coronary artery disease, diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy and neuropathy. However, diabetic lung have been poorly characterized. Therefore, the aim of this review is to gather and highlight the different studies concerning with diabetes mellitus and its potential effects with lung diseases. Methods: We reviewed English-language MEDLINE publications from 1966 to July 2007 for experimental, observational and clinical studies having relation to diabetes mellitus with lung diseases. Approximately 72 publications were reviewed based on the relevance, strength and quality of design and methods, 47 publications were selected for inclusion. Results: Diabetes mellitus can cause impaired lung function, decreased respiratory muscles endurance, develop diaphragmatic paralysis, dsyponea, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary infection and pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: Diabetes mellitus plays a significant role in patho-physiological process involved in lung diseases and lung is the target organ in diabetes mellitus. Moreover, physicians should know the size of problem of pulmonary complications and must consider the lung as serious as other complications of diabetes mellitus.
机译:背景:糖尿病是全球疾病和死亡的主要原因,在全球医疗保健支出中所占的比例越来越高。尽管有效的干预措施集中在糖尿病并发症,包括冠心病,糖尿病性肾病,视网膜病和神经病。但是,糖尿病肺的特征很差。因此,本综述的目的是收集和强调有关糖尿病及其对肺部疾病的潜在影响的不同研究。方法:我们回顾了1966年至2007年7月的英文MEDLINE出版物,以进行与糖尿病与肺部疾病有关的实验,观察和临床研究。根据设计,方法的相关性,强度和质量,对大约72种出版物进行了审查,选择了47种出版物作为收录。结果:糖尿病可导致肺功能受损,呼吸肌耐力下降,diaphragm肌麻痹,呼吸困难,肺动脉高压,肺部感染和肺结核。结论:糖尿病在涉及肺部疾病的病理生理过程中起着重要作用,而肺是糖尿病的靶器官。而且,医生应该知道肺部并发症的严重程度,并且必须考虑肺部与糖尿病的其他并发症一样严重。

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